The mRNA and protein levels of both mtTFA and cytochrome c oxidase subunit II (COX II) were significantly decreased, but the group of mice treated with 5-aza-2-deoxycytidine (AZA, a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor) had restoration of the above changes which suggesting that the removal of DNA methylation by AZA can protect against CSE-induced cell apoptosis
Available from Pleasance ED, Stephens PJ, OMeara S, McBride DJ, Meynert A, Jones, D, et al., 2010
More long-term studies are needed on the impact of e-cigarettes and health, but short-term studies do show harmful health consequences
James Bond made spy tech popular on the big screen, but cool gadgets aren't just the stuff of fiction
Delivers up to 60W of charging simultaneously on two USB-C ports