In addition, several studies have found that socio-economic factors, such as education, wealth, and age, as well as cultural norms, also play a significant role in determining the consumption of alcohol and tobacco, for which behaviour change interventions are warranted [29, 32, 33]
Unfortunately, these figures align with the rapidly increasing numbers of middle and high school students using e-cigarettes, with numbers rising from 3.6 million in 2018 to 5.4 million in 2019a difference of about 1.8 million youth
Omaiye for assistance in obtaining the cigarettes purchased in Nigeria
Heated tobacco devices offer an alternative to smoking by removing the need for combustion
It is said to contain only of the citric acid, of the nitric acid and 6 times as much acetic acid as tobacco cured in air