The specific concentration, exposure time, and experimental protocols are determined by the researcher based on the study design, existing literature, and institutional guidelines
Many thanks to my brilliant co-authors for making this possible: Yasmeen Abdel Bari, Katharine Lynch-Kelly, Danish Hafeez, Livia Asan, Mark J Edwards, Dr Gertrude (Trudi) Seneviratne OBE (she/her), Thomas A Pollak #HyperemesisGravidarum #PerinatalMentalHealth #WomensHealth #ObGyn #Psychiatry #PerinatalPsychiatry To view or add a comment, sign in SSRIs & Brain Fertilizer: How They Boost BDNF Did you know your brain has its own fertilizer
This typically involves: Intrinsic factor antibodies (highly specific for pernicious anaemia, though sensitivity is only 50%) [12] [28] Gastric parietal cell antibodies (more sensitive but less specific) Coeliac serology if malabsorption is suspected Consideration of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in selected cases, particularly with autoimmune gastritis/pernicious anaemia NICE guidance emphasises that treatment should not be delayed whilst awaiting antibody results if clinical features strongly suggest deficiency, as irreversible neurological damage can occur
That matters because, unlike most peptides, a small molecule can be studied orally as well as by injection it has no peptide bonds for digestive enzymes to cleave
Most individuals transition to a maintenance schedule of one injection every 1-3 months, depending on their specific needs and how well they maintain B12 levels through diet and oral supplements
