14,15,16 Limitation: several combine RF with LED light, so the RF contribution alone is not cleanly isolated, and effect sizes are smaller than clinic RF
Water, Methylpropanediol, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Butylene Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Phaseolus Radiatus Sprout Extract, Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Sprout Extract, Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Sprout Extract, Cynanchum Atratum Extract, Althaea Rosea Flower Extract, Malus Domestica Fruit Cell Culture Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Chitosan, Polyglycerin-3, Propanediol, Allantoin, Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate, Polyglyceryl-10 Isostearate, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Tromethamine, Polyglyceryl-10 Oleate, Glutathione, Acetyl Glucosamine, Panthenol, Tocopherol, Lactic Acid, Pentylene Glycol, Dipropylene Glycol, Madecassoside, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Cholesterol, Ascorbic Acid, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Ascorbyl Glucoside, Ceramide NP, Caffeine, Carbomer, Xanthan Gum, Disodium EDTA
- c ch tng hp melanin (sc t en), gip da trng sng t nhin
PubMed abstract and citation: Gydesen S
Topical metformin in the treatment of melasma: a preliminary clinical trial
