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Results Data were collected from 354,480 participants aged 18 years in England between November 2006 and April 2024

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The authors emphasized the importance of collaboration between doctors and industry for continued advances in medicine, but pointed to this study as a reminder to the medical community of the need to adhere to the "highest standards of scientific validity" and to remain vigilant in the advocacy for patients' interests when working with industry

The market for vapes and e-cigarettes has developed considerably in recent years

US adult smokers evaluating smoke-free alternatives