- ""Safer" Cigarettes: A History"
In: Scollo MM, Winstanley MH, editors
The Government Accountability Office study, which will be the focus of a congressional hearing on Tuesday, found that Childrens Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act (CHIPRA) drove manufacturers and price-conscious consumers to gravitate to pipe tobacco and so-called large cigars because it taxed them at lower rates than cigarettes, small cigars and roll-your-own tobacco
A 2015 English study, published in the medical journal The Lancet, found that e-cigarettes are 95% less harmful than tobacco, and that when supported by a smoking cessation service they help most smokers quit tobacco altogether. Another study-of-studies updated this year in the Cochrane Library covering 88 studies and 27,000 participants, found there is high certainty that nicotine electronic cigarettes increases quit rates compared to nicotine replacement therapy
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